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, give urea derivative. 3: Hydroxylation of the imidazolidine ring to form
, -dihydroxy-imidacloprid can also result from epoxy derivative formed from desaturated molecules. Dehydratation of 4/5-hydroxy-imidacloprid and/or desaturation of the imidazolidine moiety of imidacloprid to form olefin, /5-hydroxy-imidacloprid and further 4,5-dihydroxy-imidacloprid. 4/5-hydroxy-imidacloprid and, vol.4